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04.03.08

root source: soy sauce

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what you should know

Perhaps as foreshadowing of the future of take-out everywhere, soy sauce got its start as a leftover. When the Chinese were fermenting soybeans for a flavoring paste in the 2nd century BCE, they realized that the liquids left behind were also pretty tasty.

Buddhist monks took the process to Japan, and by the 1600s it developed into the standard recipe of fermented soybeans and wheat we eat today. 

to each its own Different versions of soy sauce exist across Asia. Chinese soy sauces are made light and dark, with the dark containing molasses to give it a sweeter edge. Japanese sho-yu is categorized according to color and ingredients, and ranges from lightly sweet to intensely dark and salty. Other soy sauces are made in Korea, Taiwan, the Philippines, and Indonesia, all with slight differences.

it's all the soy to me Though each sauce is slightly different, you probably don't need to have 15 different bottles of soy sauce in your fridge. If you can accept small variations in flavor, a basic Japanese soy sauce will work in most everything.

yum-ami The dark taste of soy sauce is practically the definition of umami, the savory fifth taste that enhances the other four (sour, salty, sweet, bitter) and is found in everything from meats and mushrooms to tomatoes and parmesan cheese.

wheat weak Tamari, a dark variety of Japanese soy sauce, is packed with rich umami flavor. But unlike other varieties, it has little or no wheat - which makes it a safe staple in a gluten-free diet.


what you need

  • A flat-bottomed wok is a versatile alternative to the rounded variety. You can use it for braises and other liquid cooking as well as stir-frying.
  • One of our favorite Japanese cookbooks, Harumi's Japanese Cooking, is a beautifully photographed collection of classic and reinvented Japanese recipes.
  • Nothing says "this isn't take-out" like a pretty soy sauce pot.

what you do

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